Nepal

NEPAL Kollin Smith Period-1 12-17-00 Mr. Sartian Introduction         I am doing my report on a rural by the construct of Nepal. The painsal name is The body politic of Nepal. The term for citizens is Nepalese. The capital of Nepal is capital of Nepal. Nepal became independent in 1768 when a number of independent hill states were unified by Prithri Narayan Shah as the Kingdom of Gorkha. The bea of Nepal is 56,827 squ are miles. Its state according to the 1991 take care was 18,462, 081. Nepal is located mingled with China and India. Population         The most new-make in act uponation near Nepals population is in the year of 1994. It was an direct of most 20,000,000. At this time the average family was made up of 5.9 persons, and the career forecast was about 50 old age. About 70 per centum of the total population was of working age, or between the ages of 15 and fifty-nine years of age. Nearly 44 pct of the population is in the Terai Region, 48 portion in the lot Region. In 1981 the capital, capital of Nepal , had a population of 235,160. Government         Nepal has a constitutional monarchy government. The multiparty democracy ceremonious a wide-cut with the November 1990 constitution which replaced the panchayat system. Education         The pedagogy system has expanded rapidly since 1951. mightily now in that respect are elementary and high schools make up in most areas of the earth. Tribharan University was established in 1961 to serve as the hub of a higher education system. The literacy rate is still solitary(prenominal) an estimated fifteen part, with most of the literate population concentrated in capital of Nepal Valley and in the Terai. Language         In Nepal there are numerous phrases talk which is a problem because they do non belong to the same family group. The most common and nati onal language , Nepalese, stems form the Ind! o-Aryan branch of the Indo European family. Nepali is spoken by 60 percent of the population. A assist category of languages in Nepal is the Tibeto- Burman languages, of which the most common are Newer, Magarkura, Gurangkura, Karin and Limbuani. trust and order         Religion occupies an integral position in Nepalese life and society. The of import religion in Nepal is Hinduism , but overmuch of the population follows an unorthodox Buddhism strongly affected by mixtures of Hinduism. The event that Hindus venerate in Buddhist temples and Buddhists worship in Hindus temples has been wizard of the of import reasons followers of the two dominate groups in Nepal imbibe neer engaged in any conflicts. Because of such multiple reliance practices the differences between Hindus and Buddhists have been generally in nature. In 1991 about 89.5 percent of the Nepalese people indenified themselves as Hindus. Buddhists and Muslims occupied unaccompanied wh en 5.3 and 2.7 percent. The re chief(prenominal)der religion is Christianity.         At least 87 percent of the population in every region is made of Hindus. Buddhists are mostly found in the Eastern Hills, the capital of Nepal Valley, and the primeval Terai, in each area about 10 percent of the people were Buddhist. Terai         The Terai region of Nepal is a low, fertile alluvial plain, in effect the northern extrusion of the Ganges plain. It is 20 miles wide at its broadest point and extends over most of the southerly edge. sum of this, bordering the fo differences of the Bhabar and Chria Hills, the Terai is marshy and malaria is endemic. A green belt of sensitive timber parallels or dense elephant grass growing to a height of 15 feet. Climate                  The climate is moderate al wizard in the mountain valleys, about 5,000 feet above sea level. The nap of Nepal is either extremely hot, as in the Terai, climate changes nipping with elevation. In ! the Himalayas, exposure to the sun and to rain-bearing winds produce complex patterns of local climates. Average temperatures in the Katmandu Valley range form 50 degrees in January to 78 degrees in July.

Rainfall chiefly occurs between June and September. The dry season is November to January. Agriculture         About 90 percent of Nepals working squeeze is directly engaged in agricultural pursuits. Arable land is at 30 percent of the total land area, of which 60 percent is classified as suitable for wet cultivation and 30 percent for dry cultivation. The main crops are rice, corn, millet, wheat, sugarcane, tobacco, fruits, and vegetables. Rice is grown in the Teria, Katmandu Valley , and the lower hill area. Corn and millet are the main crops at higher lifts , which is about 6,000 feet above sea level. yearbook Rainfall         Fire climate zones based on peak range from subtropical in the South, to cool summers and severe winters in the North. The annual rainfall depends on a monsoon cycle which provides 60 to 80 percent of the total rainfall. The Eastern part of the country get the most with 2,500 millimeters. The Katmandu averages approximately 1,420 millimeters. And Western Nepal gets around 1,000 millimeters. Himalayans         The Himalayans are what Nepal is known for. The Himalayans were formed about 60 one million million million years ago, When the earths continents were still forming, a part of east Africa bust loose and began to driff slowly northward. When it rammed into Asia , the force of the collision caused the land to ruffle up up into a vast mountain range. More th an 1,000 miles long and hundreds of miles wide. This! system contains some of the highest mountains in the world. The most famous of these is spring up Everest. Bibliography Norton, dent B., and Joseph J. Esposito. Nepal. Encyclopedia         Britanica. 1995. Boehm, Richard G. World Geography. Westerville: The McGraw-Hill.         1997. If you want to get a overflowing essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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